| An Artistic
Journey
Can you imagine a prison being converted
into one of the most fascinating museums
in Florence? Well here’s a fantastic
surprise for you…
Discover
an imposing palace with the aura of mystery
and ancient secrets. Open the door and
walk into an amazing collection of sculptures,
paintings and artifacts that sweep you
off your feet into another world, another
time and place…Can you imagine a
gory scene where executions took place
in the palace courtyard? Swept clean of
all its skeletons in its closet the Bargello
Museum takes the mind by storm with a
spectrum of art and the fascinating facets
of exquisite craftsmanship. Come and experience
an artistic journey through the maze of
time.
Situated on the Via del Proconsolo, 4,
50122 Firenze, the Bargello Museum was
at first an impressionable stone palace
which was commissioned in 1255. Visualized
as a fortress and arsenal by the Faction
of People, it became the office of the
Captains of the People (Podesta). Though
it was used for important functions in
the 13th century, it was utilized as a
town council. Housing the Chief of Police
later in 1574, the Bargello Museum was
converted into a prison in the 18th century.
It was here that ghastly executions took
place in the courtyard of the palace.
Far away from the main streets, the Bargello
Museum is an imposing building with three
storeys and a tower overlooking a magnificent
courtyard. Known for its beautiful sculptures,
the museum houses a huge array of artefacts
and works of famous artists. The legendary
series of sculptures of ‘Davids’
by Donatello take the sculpted route of
history from the Tuscan style into the
the well-proportioned forms of the Renaissance
period. The Bargello Museum houses the
famous and intricate Baptistery doors
by Brunelleschi and the works of the Andrea
and Giovanni Della Robbia.
Expressions of Talent
Step into the Bargello Museum and stare
in awe at the works of art that hold a
spiritual aura. Walk into the first floor
and discover the Tuscan talent of the
old masters, Michaelangelo, Cellini, Bandinelli
and Ammannati. Wander through the maze
of floors whose rooms dazzle with a spectrum
Renaissance collections that include,
Islamic bronzes, ivories, Venetian glass,
jewelery, wooden sculptures and enamel
work. With the Bargello Museum’s
collection of over 30,000 pieces of art,
the sculptures take on an all consuming
air giving the other pieces of art a refreshing
ambience.
Woven with the tapestry of history, the
works of the great artists are dedicated
to the spirit of the Renaissance with
important works of Michaelangelo, Donatello
and Giambologna. The rooms on the top
floors are filled with 14th century sculptures
that are spectacular and a must-see experience.
Sculpted with emotion and reality, Michaelangelo’s
Bacchus was created in 1497, as the artist’s
large first free-standing work. Threaded
with a classical touch, Michaelangelo
has infused the reality of the Renaissance
influence with an obviously inebriated
Bacchus in the classic posture of the
god of wine who cannot hold his liquor
with even the cup tilted at a precarious
angle! Michaelangelo was twenty-two years
old when he created ‘Bacchus’
while he was visiting Rome and he finished
and polished this lovely work in the tradional
style. With artistic zeal, Michaelangelo
sculpted the Pitti Tondo in 1503, typical
of the schiacciato fashion of the Madonna
and Child, delicate in form and round
in structure. The ‘Apollo-David’
by the talented master was followed by
a wonderful bust of ‘Brutus’
in 1539, which was represented by some
as the mirror of Michaelangleo himself.
But another sculpture by his pupil, Daniele
da Volterra bears more resemblance to
the artistic sculptor and artist.
The museum also houses 16th century armory
along with Giambologna’s ‘Flying
Mercury’, (1564), which has been
sculpted with the essence of aerodynamics
with the impression of the statue actually
seeming to fly from its moorings. Accompanying
the beautiful landscape of seemingly living
and breathing works of art, the ‘Madonna
of the Rose Garden’ by Luca Della
Robbia is one of the exquisite pieces
of terracotta. Donatello’s ‘David’
a nude first free-standing bronze piece
is an excellent piece of workmanship of
the Renaissance period. The palazzo showcases
in its Gothic architecture of 1255, premier
works of art of the Florentine times.
An Ethereal Grace
Experience a medieval ambience as you
walk into the palazzo’s inner courtyard
which is one of the few to retain its
original structure. Embedded with coats
of arms of the ancient ‘podesta’
and noble families, the courtyard also
holds the valuable assets of the museum.
Make your way up the magnificent stairwell
to the second floor loggia and discover
a veritable aviary of bronze birds by
Giambologna which was intended for the
gardens of the Medicis. Breathe in the
old world charm as you walk through a
doorway which leads into the ‘Salone
del Consiglio Generale’ (General
Council Room). Huge with a high ceiling,
this room is decorated with glazed terracotta
works of Madonnas by Luca Della Robbia
and his family along with other notable
pieces of sculptures. The Room of the
Majolica in the La Salle delle Majoliche
comprises of works of exquisite art of
1888, from the workshops of Urbino, Siena,
Orvieto and Firenze.
The many facets of Donatello are exhibited
in a series of charming sculptures. ‘Cupid’
with its suppressed mischievous smile
stands close to the mysterious polychrome
bust of ‘Niccolo da Uzzano’
while Desiderio da Settignano’s
pert featured sculptures entice the eye
with a special magic. Coming back to Donatello,
his magnificent ‘Marzocco’,
the lion symbol of the Florentine Republic
was sculpted out of pietra serena in the
years between 1418 and 1420. Donatello’s
marble ‘David’ is mild compared
to his bronze ‘David’ which
exhibits maturity with an almost seductive
air. Going ahead, you find ‘St.
George’ which was sculpted in 1416,
for a niche of Orsanmichele with the ‘schiacciato’
style.
A Tour of Art
As you traverse the length of the room,
you find two relief panels to the right,
by Brunelleschi and Ghiberti of the ‘Sacrifice
of Isaac’, both eloquent and outstanding.
As you go into another room, the La Sala
Islamica, the ‘Islamic Collection’
greets you with the atmosphere of the
vast trade of adventurous Florentines
with oriental carpets and delicate pieces
of art. Roman art of the 16th century
is strewn in delicate abandon through
the corridor at the end of which is the
‘Cappella Maddalena’ where
the prisoners who were condemned to death
spent their last precious hours on earth
praying for their souls. Worked on at
Giotto’s studio, the Cappella Maddalena
is both historic and beautiful. Adding
to its beauty, the La Sala degli Avori
or the Room of Ivories holds the largest
collection of ivories in the world from
the 5th to the 17th centuries. The ivory
collection is from the Carrand collection
with 265 works which include sacred and
pagan themed diptychs, wings, caskets
and panels. The rooms on the top floor
houses the glazed terracottas by Andrea
and Giovanni Della Robbia, but there is
another precious room dedicated to Leonardo
da Vinci’s mentor and guide, Verrocchio,
where you will find a proud ‘David’
whose head of hair is sculpted in studied
disarray.
The Bargello Museum which was established
in 1865 showcases the influence of the
Renaissance sculpture and adds to its
accolades with masterpieces by Andrea
del Verrocchio, Michaelangelo, Donatello,
Antonio del Pollaiuolo, Luca Della Robbia,
Cellini and Jacop Sansovino and other
notable artists and sculptors. With an
incredibly remarkable collection, the
Bargello Museum offers the world an array
of sculptures and wonderful pieces of
art. Enhancing a most spiritual and ethereal
range, the museum has added to its repertoire,
ecstatic collections of bronzes, furniture,
enamels, waxes, amber, medals, seals along
with majolica, textiles, ivories, tapestries
and textiles from historical families
of the Medicis and other notable collectors.
Creativity at its Best
Come and enrich your life at the Bargello
Museum with its splendid collections.
Let the history of a long-forgotten past
revive itself in a beautiful series of
inspiring works of art that reach out
and touch you with the spirit of the talent
of life. Experience the creativity of
Michaelangelo’s Bacchus and Brutus.
Lose yourself in the many facets of Donatello’s
David. Give your mind imaginary wings
and fly with Giambologna’s Mercury.
Just imagine the great Leonardo’s
teacher’s work of art, the Young
David right in front of you and Cellini’s
Ganymede sculpted with a precious and
awesome air.
If you want to explore the secrets of
the old masters then come to the Bargello
Museum, it is on the Via del Proconsolo
4. The opening hours are:
Monday- Sunday: 8:15 am- 1:30 pm every
day
The Bargello Museum is closed on the 1st,
3rd and 5th Sunday and 2nd and 4th Monday
of each month on January 1, Easter Sunday,
May 1 and December 25
Costs:
4.00 Euro
3.00 Euro reservation fee
You can also reach The Bargello Museum
by bus: Bus A, 14 or 23
The phone number is: 055-238-8606
Website: www.sbas.firenze.it
The museum is closed on the 2nd and 4th
Mon and 1st, 3rd, and 5th Sunday of each
month.
Reserve your tickets at: Phone No: 055-294-883
or www.firenzemusei.it
The Bargello Museum offers a lifetime
of memories and an experience that you
deserve! |